Posts Tagged ‘Disco’

Nigerian Boogie Down! Q&A with Uchenna Ikonne (Comb & Razor Sound).

Tuesday, February 1st, 2011

Some music just exudes the energy, blood, sweat and tears of those who created it; You can feel them in it. This is the case with Brand New Wayo (Comb & Razor Sound), a new comp of the deepest funk, Nigerian boogie and raw synth badness compiled by Uchenna Ikonne (Comb & Razor blog). Uchenna is a one-man encyclopedia of Nigerian popular music and culture, and he was nice enough to share his story with us…

So, Uchenna, tell us about yourself. You grew up in Nigeria but now reside in Boston?

Yeah, I was actually born in the US in the 1970s, moved to Nigeria at the beginning of the eighties and then back to the States in the nineties. I spent most of the noughties in transit between the two places and now that we’re in the… uh, what do we call this new decade we just entered? The teens? Well, whatever… We’ll see where the next ten years finds me situated!

You’ve been writing the Comb & Razor blog since 2006. There’s some seriously crazy shit on there–amazing videos of live shows, photos, etc. Where do you find all this music? Are you in touch with any of the artists?

Thanks! I am a pathological packrat, so a lot of it is stuff I’ve picked up and held on to over the years. And since I started the blog I’ve put a lot of work into tracking down and befriending many of the original artists, who have been generous enough to share their memories—and memorabilia—with me.

“Brand New Wayo: Funk, Fast Times & Nigerian Boogie Badness 1979 – 1983″ is the first release on your Comb & Razor Sound label. What made you decide to make the leap from blog to full fledge label?

A commitment to a masochistic lifestyle perhaps? No, really… It just seemed like a natural progression. I had long expressed a certain sense of uneasiness with the kind of music blogging I was doing. I felt like it was little more than new wave bootlegging, but my readers would often reassure me that it was all fair game since the records I was posting were very rare and long out of print I might as well just share them online since it didn’t look like they would be coming back into print anytime soon, right? Or maybe I should just get them back in print myself so that they can generate some much-deserved income for the artists? Hmmmm…!

Uchenna....in the field...

...Digging deep...

The music is pretty diverse–jazz-funk, synth pop, disco, etc—but it all fits in the genre known as “Nigerian Boogie”.

Yeah, you know we didn’t actually call it “Nigerian boogie” back then. “Boogie” is largely a retroactive genre that encapsulates a range of R&B-based, post-disco dance music. I believe the term first came into use among UK fans in the early 80s, after the rock fascists had symbolically demolished disco at Comiskey Park. They still wanted to dance to disco records, but conventional wisdom held that disco sucked, so they had to find a new codeword for the music they loved.

But the music we call “boogie” was really more than just the same old disco under a new name: there were changes that took place in the music. The tempo was dialed down a notch, and for the rhythm, rather than disco’s four-on-the-four, you got a one-and-two shuffle–which is why boogie’s also sometimes called “two-step” among older UK heads. And there was a lot more emphasis on musicianship and songcraft than you usually found in disco’s robotic servitude to the beat.

But yeah, “boogie” is everything from Vaughn Mason & Crew’s “Bounce, Rock, Skate, Roll” to Newcleus’s “Jam On It” to parts of Michael Jackson’s Thriller and Prince’s first two albums to just about everything that was released on Solar Records in the early eighties.

Solar Records, by the way, was huge in Nigeria… The label even had a branch in Lagos. All those acts from Solar and Salsoul Records—Shalamar, Skyy, Rafael Cameron, Lakeside—they all came and played in Nigeria to enthusiastic crowds. That boogie sound was just so big in Nigeria, and we had our own local version of it, incorporating more African and neo-African sounds like makossa, soukous, highlife and calypso… That’s what has since come to be known as “Nigerian boogie.” We still just called it disco, though.

Are these tracks largely pulled from singles or albums?

All from albums. Apart from the occasional 12-inch mix, the single format was pretty much completely pulled from the Nigerian market by 1978. I think that move actually contributed to the crisis in the music industry in the later eighties, just as the phasing out of the single has done in the US over the past decade or so.

What are your favorites from the comps? How about your favorite Nigerian artists? I LOVE that Dizzy K. Falola – Excuse Me Baby” cut…

Dizzy K. Falola was certainly one of my favorite artists growing up in the 1980s being that I was a super-zealous Michael Jackson fan and Dizzy K. was the greatest of our many local MJ imitators. Emma Baloka’s “Let’s Love Each Other” is a really nice heavy dance-funker, and “Boys and Girls” by Joe Moks is an infectious and eccentric synth-disco number that I think a lot of folks will dig.

I also really like “Pleasure” by Honey Machine and “Big Race” by Segun Robert. There are a lot of great artists and records from that period that I really love and but couldn’t make the compilation de to space constraints. But we’ll see what happens in volume two…

And on this side of the pond, what music are you digging here in the states?

Oh, a lot of stuff! I have to admit that most of the “new” releases I’ve been into lately have been reissues of some sort, like that Please Don’t Tell Me How the Story Ends collection of Kris Kristofferson demos Light in the Attic put out. But in terms of actual new studio recordings, I really liked Cool Million’s Back For More… That was a really great boogie throwback album featuring some of the finest singers from that era like Me’lisa Morgan, Leroy Burgess and Eugene Wilde.

I’m also digging Debo Band, they’re a big band here in Boston, specializing in Ethiopian jazz. They’ve put out some singles but I’m really looking forward to a full-length album from them. And then there’s Mahon, which is a cool, coed electronic soul duo from London. I’m also into a lot of soulful house, like Blaze productions.

There’s a duo in Chicago called Windimoto who do stuff along those lines and I definitely recommend their last album Sinister Beauty. They recently released a remix album called Beauty Within, which is just… well, beautiful. I’m going to have to stop there, because when you ask me to talk about music, it’s hard to get me to shut up!

Lastly, are you going to continue writing the blog or focus more on physical releases?

Both… Though I intend to restructure the blog a little bit so I’m not giving away all the material I plan to reissue, you know?

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Special thanks to Uchenna for taking the time do this interview and post all the YouTube video clips. Pick up Brand New Wayo: Funk, Fast Times & Nigerian Boogie Badness 1979 – 1983 (distributed by Light In The Attic) NOW!

Label Spotlight – Medical Records (Seattle, WA)

Tuesday, March 6th, 2012

This week we’re shining our spotlight on fellow Emerald City sonic archaeologists Medical Records. Officially launched in 2008 by Dr. Troy Wadsworth (yup, he’s really a doctor!), Medical’s bread and butter is minimal is all manner of synthezied music: Minimal Synth, Synth Pop, Cosmic Disco, Italo, Prog Synth, and Cold/New Wave. Sporting high quality 180-gram vinyl (usually colored, too), excellent sound and packaging, Medical Records is a label after our own heart. This week we sat down with Troy to talk about his process, Medical’s backstory and what’s coming up on the horizon for the label.

LITA: Tell us about Medical Records. What inspired you to start the label?

MR: The story of Medical Records probably begins somewhere around 2004-2005. I had been an avid collector and fan of early new wave, krautrock, and other synthesized genres of music for years. Early on, it seemed like this niche of music was really just appreciated by a small number of people, and it wasn’t impossible to find (or even stumble upon) rare records from that time period (late 70s/early 80s). As years went by, the fan base seemed to grow exponentially. All of the sudden, finding these lost gems became nearly impossible unless you were willing to spend unnatural amounts of cash to obtain them. Around 2005-2006, it seemed like a great time to get involved and possibly start a record label to help make some of my favorite records available again. Unfortunately, at the time, I essentially had no funds for this type of things as I was mired in debt from being in medical school. A few years went by and other labels were luckily reissuing this type of music (Minimal Wave, Vinyl On Demand, Anna Logue, and others). I was further inspired by these great pioneer labels, and once I had the funding, I actively began working on the label around 2008 or so.

LITA: Your releases range from Italo disco classics like Alexander Robotnick’s Ce N’est Qu’un Début to minimal synth pop of Guyer’s Connection. Besides the obvious use of electronics, what would you say is the common thread of the albums you’re reissued.

MR: I like to imagine the underlying theme of the label is based in deep, analog synthesizer-based music. Whether it be the passionate prog-tendencies of Chrisma, the kosmiche space odyssey leanings of Deutsche Wertarbeit, or the synth-punk of Lou Champagne System, the overall aesthetic is rooted in interesting, colorful, and unique synthetic textures all created by the instrument of instruments. Also, I like to mix it up a bit by presenting a cosmic disco burner followed by a synth drone LP possibly followed by a sweet and sensual synth pop hit. I don’t want to be thought of as being restricted to one sub-genre. I think the catalog illustrates this point well so far.

LITA: Tell us about your reissue process? How do you find these records and the people that made them? I’ve read that the first few records took years to obtain the proper licences etc.

MR: Most of the releases so far have been records that I own in my collection and have been enjoying for years. When I started the label, I had about 10 records in mind to possibly reissue. 5 of those were so important to me that I elevated them to “must reissue” status. 3 on that “must reissue” list have already been released (OGI, Chrisma, and Dalek I). The last 2 are Drinking Electricity Overload and Mathematiques Modernes Les Visiteurs Du Soir. Those last 2 are in the works and will be released soon. Getting back to the process, I optimally attempt to contact the artist/composer first. I do that by a number of means. I have contacted people through Facebook (and before that, Myspace). I have contacted people through a string of other artists I have talked to. Tyler, my artist who designs/retouches the covers also has been helpful tracking people down in the buried internet. If I contact the artist, and they do not own the copyrights, then I have to contact the copyright holder to obtain a license. This situation can definitely take months if not years. OGI was licensed this way as it took me. It all works out in the end as long as folks are receptive and willing to answer emails, etc.

LITA: Audio quality is something we care a lot about at LITA, and it’s clear that from your releases you go for original tape transfers for your sources and press on 180-gram wax. Any stories of the struggle to find long, lost master tapes? What’s the remastering process?

MR: As much as I would like the contrary, it has not been feasible to transfer from the original tapes on every release. When the original tapes are available (and able to be salvaged), I of course proceed in that direction. In some cases, the tapes are simply lost forever, and we have to work with what is available. Sometimes this is a high-quality digital transfer from the original tapes that the artist (luckily) has access to. Worse case scenario is there are no tapes or high quality transfers, and the LPs would have to be mastered from vinyl. This can still have a very desirable outcome if done well (in the right studio with the right talented engineer which I have access to). I have not been a huge proponent of remastering, per se. With Lou Champagne System, the original tapes were transfered and EQ’ed, however. The final product is superior to the original pressing. OGI is a simple, clean transfer from the analog tapes that sounds fantastic with the “remastering” treatment. So, as you can see, it is release-dependent completely.

LITA: Was just listening to the Lou Champagne System No Visible Means LP this weekend. Incredible. What’s the story behind that record? Some seriously whacked out and demented sounds on that record.

MR: Lou Champagne was a member of the Ontario music scene in the early 80′s. Being an electronic whiz, he was able to sync up his guitar, synth, and drum machines so he could perform and record as a one-man band. The record was originally self-released on Lou’s own Pterodactyl Records in 1984. Though very obscure, this record has quite a cult following. For years, you could buy original copies direct from Lou, but the demand overpowered the supply. I was proud to resurrect this synth-punk gem. We were able to spruce it up (as stated above) by transferring the tape, EQ’ing the sound, restoring the original artwork (and insert), and releasing it on high-quality 180gram white vinyl.

LITA: If you had to pick one dream reissue, what would it be? Doesn’t have to fit in with your usual oeuvre.

MR: Honestly, I was on a personal mission to reissue the seminal IKO ’83 LP. The record seems to demand outrageous prices (over 100 dollars usually), and it would have been a blast to reissue. Unfortunately, it was bootlegged recently which always changes the dynamics of the market related to a release. I had been in contact with the artist, but things seemed to have dissipated. I also know they were in negotiations with other labels too. I wish them and whoever is lucky enough to licence the record the best of luck!

LITA: OK this is going back a bit, but what do you remember to be the first record you ever bought?

MR: Haha, ok, well, that is easy. Micheal Jackson Thriller. I don’t remember how young I was, but I was definitely in Elementary School. The first cassette I bought was Weird Al Yankovic In 3-D. Weird, huh?

LITA: Any upcoming projects you can share?

MR: I would be thrilled to discuss them. The next release is the underground classic Axxess Novels For The Moons LP (MR-011). It is an painfully rare LP that was released in 1983. Axxess is Patrick Mimran who is a well-respected French multimedia artist and active today. At the time, he was the owner of Lamborghini car company. Patrick has a custom built complex synthesizer and recorded this instrumental album on that very interesting machine. This will appeal to lovers of proggy-style synth records, disco motifs, and complex sequencing patterns. Following Axxess is a first for Medical Records. MR-012 will be a full-length LP by Italy’s Gay Cat Park. In 1982, they had one hit entitled “I’m a Vocoder”. We contacted them and were delighted to discover that they had other unreleased music from the same time period on cassettes. They restored these tracks, and Medical Records will present these lost tunes for the first time. Very endearing, upbeat synth pop with heavy Italo disco overtones. We are really looking forward to that record (expect it around end of May or so). Other releases confirmed with future release dates include a Christof Glowalla 10″ (famous for the ultra-rare “Erde 80″ 7″), a Tony Carey double LP (ex-drummer of Rainbow who recorded the stellar disco-infused Explorer and Yellow Power LPs which will be featured on the release), and the holy grail Overload by Drinking Electricity which will also be a double LP with the LP and singles/B-sided included! 2012 is gearing up for another exciting year here at Medical headquarters…

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More info about Medical Records can be found here and you may order their releases from us here. Be sure to check out more audio samples on their Soundcloud page and like them on Facebook.

Gina X Performance: “Nice Mover” | Seminal Electro Wave LP

Tuesday, March 12th, 2013

Medical Records is proud to present the quintessential first album by Gina X Performance. Gina X Performance was composed of the charismatic Gina Kikoine (vocals/lyrics) along with famous German producer/musician Zeus B. Held and backing band. Released in 1978 on various labels including EMI, Nice Mover has been out of print on vinyl format since 1980. Zeus B. Held has previously worked with the band Birth Control and has recorded multiple solo albums as well.

Nice Mover has been an internationally regarded electro/disco record with various tracks appearing on compilations throughout the years (e.g. Andrew Weatherall’s “Nine O’Clock Drop”). The track “No G.D.M.” (a tribute to famous gay actor/writer/personality) was a club hit on both sides of the Atlantic and remains a commonly heard track on better DJ sets to this very day. It is made up of an infectious slow driving disco-esque beat with perfectly aligned and arranged synth accompaniments. Gina’s unmistakable and truly unique vocals and lyrics set this record apart from its contemporaries. Tackling controversial subject matter such as transgenderism, exhibitionism, and other fetishes, this record has left a deep mark on the history of new wave and electro/disco.

The title track “Nice Mover” is a cosmic sequenced synth hit and also has appeared on various compilations. The bouncing “Be A Boy” is a high energy dancefloor cutter that illustrates the internal thought processes and daydreams of a female longing to become a male. “Black Sheep” continues this theme and is a very catchy number with bonus sheep sounds to keep it interesting… The closing track “Tropical Comic Strip” starts off with peaceful cricket samples and piano and builds into a bombastic production that is a fitting close to the record. Master recordings provided by Zeus B. Held and remastered by Lafayette Masters, Freiburg. Officially licensed from Mr. Held (KGBeat Productions) directly.

This is a seminal work of electro/disco/wave and is essential for fans of late 70’s wave-synth-disco crossover and the like. Original reproduction artwork is preserved on the front (one of the best record covers of the entire scene) and back. Pick up your copy of Gina X Performance’s Nice Mover now from LightInTheAttic.net! Find more great titles from Medical Records here.